Domestic robot or Service Robots types, advantages and disadvantages
A domestic robot, or service robot is an autonomous robot that is used for household chores, most domestic robots are simplistic, some are connected to Wi-Fi home networks or smart environments and they are autonomous to a high degree.
Domestic robot
There are only a few limited models; most of the personal and domestic robots are used for basic household chores, while the others are educational or entertainment robots, Domestic robots include robot vacuums, robot pet care, pool cleaners, lawnmowers, and more.
Robots are capable of a wide variety of interactions, including health care and monitoring medication compliance, security monitoring, education, errands, and entertainment.
Indoor robot
Indoor robot is a type of domestic robot that does the chores around and inside homes. There are different kinds, such as robotic vacuum cleaners and floor-washing robots, which clean the floors with sweeping and wet mopping functions.
Dress-man is the robot to iron the shirts using hot air, Cat litter robots are automatic self-cleaning litter boxes that filter clumps out into a built-in waste receptacle that can be lined with an ordinary plastic bag, And the robot can be configured to go into action at any time of the day.
Security robots have a night-vision-capable wide-angle camera that detects the movements and intruders, It can patrol places and shoot videos of suspicious activities, and send alerts via email or text message, the stored history of past alerts and videos are accessible via the Web.
Outdoor robots
Outdoor robots are domestic robots that perform different chores that exist outside of the house, There are automated pool cleaners that clean and maintain the swimming pools autonomously by scrubbing in-ground pools from the floor to the waterline in 3 hours.
Robotic lawnmowers are one type of outdoor robot which cut the grass on their own without the need for a driver, Some models can mow complicated and uneven lawns which are up to three-quarters of the acre in size.
Looj cleans the house gutters, You can operate the device using the remote. Gutter-cleaning robots can blast through debris, clogs, and sludge in the gutters and brush them clean.
Robotic toys such as the well-known Furby are small humanoid remote-controlled robots. Electronic pets such as robotic dogs can be companions for children, and there are phone-powered robots for fun and games, such as Romo, which is a small robot that employs smartphones as its brain.
Social robots
A social robot is a robot whose main objective is social interaction, Many robots are designed to help the elderly, the Wakamaru is the humanoid robot designed to provide company for the elderly and less mobile people, There is the Paro, the robot baby seal that provides comfort to nursing the home patients.
Through the remote-controlled telepresence robots, You can visit a distant location and you can explore it as if they were physically present, They can move around in the remote location and let you communicate with the people there via their camera, speaker, and microphone.
These robots can permit the healthcare workers to monitor the patients or they allow the children who are home-bound because of injuries, illnesses, or other physical challenges to attend school remotely, JIBO and ConnectR are family robots that include telepresence.
The network robots link ubiquitous networks with the robots, They contribute to the creation of new lifestyles and solutions to address a variety of social problems, including the aging of the population and nursing care.
Advantages of Domestic Robots
Robotics at home has the prime benefit of making life effortless for the families that reside with them, especially for the mothers. If even a couple of chores, such as vacuuming and washing the dishes, could be eliminated, it would leave more time to focus on rearing their children.
Roomba is a robot that specializes in vacuum cleaning, The features include a superb built-in, automatic adjustment between the floor types and also strong cleaning functions to pick up pet hair.
Robotics in the home can help the handicapped maneuver and serve as companions for the elderly. Robots become more advanced and robotic cameras become cheaper, the rest of society will have access to them and be able to make use of them in their households.
Disabled people have been using dogs and monkeys for years to help them with the household tasks they are unable to take care of, The EI-E robot can use laser recognition, so, you can point to the task and you can voice the commands to control the robot.
Employing robots in the home can provide personal security. The cameras are self-automated and they can take pictures and videos of the environment, such as WowWee Robotics, which aids the families who have been robbed in catching the thief or deterring any intruders.
Disadvantages of Domestic Robots
Robots help us, They make life easier, and they are harmless, But in retrospect, giving robots too much access to our daily lives could lead to disaster worldwide, The people depend on technology and robotics at home, and they could not bear to live without them.
Robotics can not respond in times of danger as humans can, the production and purchasing of robots are very expensive and this could harm the global economy, But robotics in the home can cause conflict because everyone will not be able to own one, even if they need it and they just do trivial tasks.
Robotics in the home has a high cost for both production and purchasing. Robots cost millions of dollars to build and many companies invest much money in programming and the involved research.
Robots have a specific job to do that is ordered by their operator, and if the robot malfunctions, chaos will happen. We become overly dependent on robot technology.
Robots can aid the disabled and elderly if people find themselves in dangerous situations, robots can not help them, We can not invest our entire trust in robots to care and give companionship to our family members, If an emergency occurs, the robot will not be able to dial 911 and it will not give the vital information to the emergency services.
How are robots used in the domestic sector?
Robots are increasingly being used in the domestic sector to make life easier, safer, and more efficient. They are used in:
Household Cleaning Robots
- Vacuuming: Robotic vacuum cleaners (like the Roomba) autonomously clean floors by navigating around furniture and obstacles.
- Mopping: Some models also mop floors (e.g., Braava by iRobot).
- Window Cleaning: Robots like the Hobot clean glass surfaces, especially large windows.
Kitchen and Cooking Assistants
- Automated Cooking Machines: Devices like the Moley Robotic Kitchen can cook complete meals using robotic arms (though still very high-end).
- Smart Appliances: Some refrigerators, ovens, and coffee machines use robotic tech and AI for automation and customization (e.g., auto-brewing, self-cleaning).
Laundry Robots
- Folding Robots: Devices like FoldiMate or Laundroid (now defunct, but sparked interest) aimed to automate laundry folding.
- Washing and Drying: While traditional washers/dryers aren’t “robots” per se, some models now include AI features for detecting load types, detergent amounts, etc.
Garden and Lawn Robots
- Lawn Mowers: Robotic lawn mowers (like Husqvarna Automower) autonomously trim grass and return to charge when needed.
- Plant Watering: Smart watering systems with robotic controls can monitor soil and water accordingly.
Home Security and Monitoring
- Surveillance Robots: These mobile robots patrol the home and send real-time footage to your phone.
- Pet Monitoring: Some robots allow owners to check in, talk to, or even feed their pets remotely.
Companionship and Entertainment
- Social Robots: Robots like Jibo or Eilik interact with users, remind them of tasks, play music, or even hold conversations.
- Educational Robots for Kids: Toys like Cozmo or LEGO Mindstorms introduce kids to robotics and programming.
Smart Home Integration
Many domestic robots work as part of a larger smart home ecosystem (e.g., integrating with Alexa, Google Home, or Apple HomeKit) to perform tasks based on user preferences or routines.
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Importance and uses of educational robotics for students
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